Victoria & Albert Museum

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The Victoria & Albert Museum – also known as the V&A – is London’s museum of art and design.

It was established in 1852 using profits from the Great Exhibition. It combined all the work from the old School of Design and Museum of Manufactures, and lumped it into the big Brompton Boilers building.

Map of South Kensington showing the Victoria and Albert Museum

By the turn of the century the eclectic collection had grown so large and cumbersome that a better building was commissioned by Queen Victoria.

Medieval Treasury, and Cast Room

The highlight in the Medieval Treasury is the Becket Casket. This was created by the Limoges Enamellers in 1180 and depicts the death of Thomas Becket in Canterbury Cathedral. It comes complete with a scrap of blood-stained cloth – supposedly worn by Becket himself at the moment of death.

The Raphael Cartoons were commissioned by Pope Leo X in 1515, in preparation for the tapestries that hang upon the Sistine Chapel. They were purchased by the future Charles I in 1623.

The Cast Rooms are particularly impressive – two-stories high and filled with reproductions of every famous statue known to man. All of the casts are life-size and look identical to the originals.

Highlights include the Trajan’s Column in Rome, the Portico de la Gloria, from Santiago de Compostela, and Michelangelo’s David. Also on display is the world-famous Three Graces, by Antonio Canova.

Indian and Asian art

The Nehru Gallery of Indian Art has everything from fine Asian paintings and white jade cups, to 17th-century thumb rings from Shah Jehan (builder of the Taj Mahal). There is also the world-famous Tipoo Tiger – also known as the Tiger of Mysore. This life-size sculpture of a tiger eating a man comes complete with growls and screams from a hidden music box.

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There is also a 9-foot porcelain model of a Chinese pagoda – only one of ten that have survived to the modern day.

All of the Indian art at the V&A comes from the old Indian Museum in Exhibition Road. This was demolished in 1956 and spread amongst the institutions.

Dress Collection, and British art

The Victoria and Albert Museum has a fine collection of British art from Gainsborough, Constable and J W Turner, to Landseer, Etty and Reynolds.

The Dress Collection traces the entire history of fashion from our distant forbears to modern-day flares. You can see Elizabethan ball-gowns and Victorian skirts, to flower-power hippy gear straight from the sixties. Clothes plucked from the catwalks in Milan stand side-by-side with royal robes from the 18th-century.

Fashion designers from the past and present all get a look-in – from post-war Dior, to Versace and Chanel.

Facts and information

Address:
Victoria & Albert Museum, Cromwell Road, South Kensington,
London SW7 2RL
England
Telephone:
Work +44 (0) 207 942 2000
Bus route:
14 70 74 345 360 414 430 C1
Train station:
South Kensington CR DS PC
Opening times:
10–5.45 (Mon–Thu, Sat–Sun); 10–10 (Fri)
Cost:
Free
Front entrance to the Victoria & Albert MuseumVictoria & Albert MuseumGardens at the V&AGardens at the V&A, LondonView of the gilded ceiling at the V&A museumDecorations at the V&A Museum

Exhibits in the Cast Room

Michelangelo’s David, in the V&A’s Cast RoomMichelangelo’s ‘David’, at the V&ACast Room at the V&A museumCast Room, Victoria & Albert MuseumCast Room at the Victoria and Albert Museum, LondonTrajan’s Column, The Cast Room

Victoria & Albert Museum – Related articles…

Kensington
Kensington has the Palace, Kensington Gardens, and many of London’s finest museums.

Events at the Victoria and Albert Museum:

“Home and Away” exhibition — at the V&A
  • 10th January – 29th March 2009
  • The "Home and Away" exhibition at the Victoria & Albert Museum gives some South Asian kids living in East London the chance to tell us what they think of their home -- through words, pictures and photographs.
Meet the Russian Tsars at the V&A
  • 10th December – 29th March 2009
  • The Victoria and Albert Musuem (V&A) is putting on a special exhibition of dresses and uniforms from the world of Russian Tsars, entitled 'Magnificence of the Tsars'. It runs from December until March 2009.
Tackle “Fashion vs Sport”, at the V&A
  • 5th August – 4th January 2009
  • The Victoria & Albert Museum is hosting a new exhibition exploring the role of fashion in the world of sport. It runs from the beginningof August to January 2009.

External links:

 Victoria & Albert Museum
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